SNAP

What you need to know about benefits if the government shuts down

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Temporary government shutdowns can happen when Congress doesn't pass the legislation that funds the government — and that can have consequences for ordinary people.


The possibility of a government shutdown can raise many questions, especially if you rely on government benefits like SNAP or WIC. Here’s what you need to know to stay informed and prepared.

What’s a government shutdown, and what does it mean?

A government shutdown happens when Congress doesn’t pass new funding legislation by a certain deadline. This results in a temporary pause in many government operations. Some programs stop completely, while other essential services—like monitoring the power grid—continue with fewer workers.

If the government does shut down, here's what you need to know about your benefits:

  • SNAP benefits (food stamps): You may still receive your next SNAP on your regular deposit date, but a long shutdown can interfere with your upcoming payments
  • EBT usage: You can continue using your EBT card during the shutdown
  • WIC benefits: These may be reduced or interrupted, depending on your state’s funding and decisions. Visit your state’s WIC website for updates.
  • Cash benefits and Social Security: These programs, including SSI, are not expected to be impacted by a shutdown

While essential benefits like SNAP are funded in advance, some government services may operate more slowly during a shutdown, since fewer people are working. For example, replacing a lost card or verifying benefits might take longer.

Sources

Will SNAP, WIC benefits continue during a partial government shutdown?

What to Know About SNAP and a Government Shutdown